National Semiconductor | High-performance Analog

 

 LM3409   

PFET Buck Controller for High Power LED Drives from the PowerWise® Family
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Features

  • LM3409Q/LM3409QHV is an Automotive Grade product that is AEC-Q100 grade 1 qualified
  • 2Ω, 1A Peak MosFET Gate Drive
  • VIN Range: 6V to 42V (LM3409/LM3409Q)
  • VIN Range: 6V to 75V (LM3409HV/LM3409QHV)
  • Differential, High-side Current Sense
  • Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
  • No Control Loop Compensation Required
  • 10,000:1 PWM Dimming Range
  • 250:1 Analog Dimming Range
  • Supports All-Ceramic Output Capacitors and Capacitor-less Outputs
  • Low Power Shutdown
  • Thermal Shutdown Protection
  • Thermally Enhanced eMSOP-10 Package
  • Description

    The LM3409/09HV are P-channel MosFET (PFET) controllers for step-down (buck) current regulators. They offer wide input voltage range, high-side differential current sense with low adjustable threshold voltage, fast output enable/disable function and a thermally enhanced eMSOP-10 package. These features combine to make the LM3409/09HV ideal for use as constant current sources for driving LEDs where forward currents up to 5A are easily achievable. The LM3409/09Q/09HV/09QHV uses Constant Off-Time (COFT) control to regulate an accurate constant current without the need for external control loop compensation. Analog and PWM dimming are easy to implement and result in a highly linear dimming range with excellent achievable contrast ratios. Programmable UVLO, low-power shutdown, and thermal shutdown complete the feature set.


    Applications

  • LED Driver
  • Constant Current Source
  • Automotive Lighting
  • General Illumination
  • Industrial Lighting
  • WEBENCH Power Designer My Designs

    LM3409

     
    6.00 <=
    V in Lower
     V
     
    <=
    V in Upper
     V
     
    <= 42.00
    Ambient Temperature  °C <= 100
    Light Output (optional)  lumen


    What are WEBENCH® tools?

    Also Recommended
    LM3409HVExtended Input Voltage Range Option


    Typical Application

    Parameters / ValuesLM3409 LM3409HV
    TopologyBuck Buck
    Input Min Voltage6 Volt 6 Volt
    Input Max Voltage42 Volt 75 Volt
    Output Range1.24V to VIN 1.24V to VIN
    Output CurrentUndefined mA Undefined mA
    Efficiency (peak)97 % 97 %
    Output Min1.24 Volt 1.24 Volt
    Output Max42 Volt 75 Volt
    Special FeaturesAnalog and PWM Dimming Analog and PWM Dimming
    Adjustable OutputYes Yes
    Dimming MethodPWM, Analog PWM, Analog
    Power Factor CorrectionNone None
    On/Off PinYes Yes
    PowerGood / Error FlagNo No
    Output VoltageUndefined Volt Undefined Volt
    Output PowerUndefined Watt Undefined Watt
    Switching FrequencyUndefined kHz Undefined kHz
    Adj Switch FrequencyYes Yes
    Sync PinNo No
    Step-DownYes Yes
    Step-UpNo No
    InvertingNo No
    FlybackNo No
    RegTypeLED Driver LED Driver
    Temperature Min-40 deg C -40 deg C
    Temperature Max125 deg C 125 deg C
    Feedback Voltage0.248 Volt 0.248 Volt
    AEC Q-100 Automotive GradeUndefined Undefined
    AutomotiveNo No
    PowerWiseYes Yes

    Datasheets
    TitleSizeDateOther
    Language
    LM3409 PFET Buck Controller for High Power LED Drives985
    Kbytes
    11-Jan-11日本語  


    Application Notes
    TitleSizeDateOther
    Language
    AN-1982: Application Note 1982 Small, Wide Input Voltage Range LM2842 Keeps LEDs Cool63
    Kbytes
    15-Jul-09 
    AN-1953: Application Note 1953 LM3409HV Evaluation Board737
    Kbytes
    20-Nov-09 中文
    AN-1954: Application Note 1954 LM3409 Demonstration Board762
    Kbytes
    20-Nov-09 中文
    AN-1656: Application Note 1656 Design Challenges of Switching LED Drivers203
    Kbytes
    18-Oct-07日本語
    中文


    Other Technical Documents
    TitleTypeDate
    Driving LEDs: To Cap or Not to CapPower Designer 2007-03-21
    Dimming Techniques for Switched-Mode LED DriversPower Designer 2009-07-30
    Thermal Foldback LED Design (pdf)External Article 2010-11-30
    A Matter of Light, Part 1--The ABC's of LEDsExternal Article 2008-05-26
    A Matter of Light, Part 2--Buck Whenever PossibleExternal Article 2008-05-27
    A Matter of Light, Part 3--When to Buck & Buck-BoostExternal Article 2008-05-31
    A Matter of Light, Part 4--PWM DimmingExternal Article 2008-06-05

    Part Number(s)
    (NSID)
    Top ViewAvailabilityCurrent Reported StockBudgetary PricingPack
    Size
    LM3409MY/NOPB


    RoHS Status


    MINI SOIC EXP PAD
    Full production
    Lead Time: 10 weeks

    Samples
    DistributorRegionQty
    ARROWWorldwide774
    AVNET-EMWorldwide4000
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide1096
    FARNELLEurope and Asia2980
    KEIKONGAsia Pacific6000
    MOUSERWorldwide789
    TAYLORAmericas794
    $1.25 each at 1K+ pcsreel
    of
    1000
    LM3409MYX/NOPB


    RoHS Status


    MINI SOIC EXP PAD
    Full production
    Lead Time: 10 weeks

     
    DistributorRegionQty
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide0
    $1.25 each at 1K+ pcsreel
    of
    3500
    LM3409QHVMY/NOPB

    Auto Grade 1
    RoHS Status


    MINI SOIC EXP PAD
    Full production
    Lead Time: 10 weeks

    Samples
    DistributorRegionQty
    AVNET-EMWorldwide1000
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide2041
    FARNELLEurope and Asia867
    MOUSERWorldwide1000
    NEWARKAmericas867
    $1.65 each at 1K+ pcsreel
    of
    1000
    LM3409QHVMYX/NOPB

    Auto Grade 1
    RoHS Status


    MINI SOIC EXP PAD
    Full production
    Lead Time: 10 weeks

     
    DistributorRegionQty
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide0
    $1.65 each at 1K+ pcsreel
    of
    3500
    LM3409QMY/NOPB

    Auto Grade 1
    RoHS Status


    MINI SOIC EXP PAD
    Full production
    Lead Time: 10 weeks

    Samples
    DistributorRegionQty
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide2695
    FARNELLEurope and Asia346
    NEWARKAmericas346
    $1.35 each at 1K+ pcsreel
    of
    1000
    LM3409QMYX/NOPB

    Auto Grade 1
    RoHS Status


    MINI SOIC EXP PAD
    Full production
    Lead Time: 10 weeks

     
    DistributorRegionQty
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide0
    $1.35 each at 1K+ pcsreel
    of
    3500

    All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/leadfree.html.

    Moisture Sensitivity Level Data for LM3409.

    A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/greennopb.html.

    National's certificate of product compliance for LM3409 is located at RoHS Status.

    Part Number(s)
    (NSID)
    DescriptionAvailabilityCurrent Reported StockBudgetary PricingPack
    Size
    LM3409EVAL/NOPB

    LM3409 Demonstration BoardFull production
    Lead Free (RoHS)

     
    DistributorRegionQty
    AVNET-EMWorldwide3
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide0
    FARNELLEurope and Asia6
    MOUSERWorldwide1
    NEWARKAmericas2
    $65.00 each1

    Description:

    This demonstration board showcases the LM3409 PFET controller for a buck current regulator. It is designed to drive 4 LEDs (VO = 15V) at a maximum average LED current (ILED = 1A) from a DC input voltage (VIN = 24V). The switching frequency (fSW = 525 kHz) is targeted for the nominal operating point, however fSW varies across the entire operating range. The circuit can accept an input voltage of 6V-42V. However, if the input voltage drops below the regulated LED string voltage, the converter goes into dropout and VO = VIN ideally. The demonstration board showcases several features of the LM3409 including both analog dimming using a potentiometer (R5) tied to the IADJ pin and internal PWM dimming using the EN pin. There is a header (J1) with a removable jumper, which is used to select PWM dimming or low power shutdown. The board has a right angle connector (J2) which can mate with an external LED load board allowing for the LEDs to be mounted close to the driver. This reduces potential ringing when there is no output capacitor. Alternatively, the LED+ and LED- turrets can be used to connect the LED load.

    Contents:

    • LM3409 Demonstration Board
    • LM3409/LM3409HV Datasheet
    • AN-1954 Application Note 1954 LM3409 Demonstration Board



    National Semiconductor follows the provisions of the Product Stewardship Guide for Customers (CSP-9-111C1) and Banned Substances and Materials of Interest Specification (CSP-9-111S2) for regulatory environmental compliance. Details may be found at: www.national.com/en/packaging/greennopb.html. Lead free products are RoHS compliant.

    Lead Free product status is available through the search tool located here

    Part Number(s)
    (NSID)
    Weight
    (milligrams)
    TypePinsMSL RatingPeak ReflowRoHS
    Status
    CAD SymbolsModelsPackage
    Marking
    Format
    LM3409MY/NOPB

    30.155
    MINI SOIC EXP PAD103260DetailDownloadN/A
    ZXTT
    SXFB
    LM3409MYX/NOPB

    30.155
    MINI SOIC EXP PAD103260DetailDownloadN/A
    ZXTT
    SXFB
    LM3409QHVMY/NOPB

    30.155
    MINI SOIC EXP PAD103260DetailDownloadN/A
    ZXTT
    SZEB
    LM3409QHVMYX/NOPB

    30.155
    MINI SOIC EXP PAD103260DetailDownloadN/A
    ZXTT
    SZEB
    LM3409QMY/NOPB

    30.155
    MINI SOIC EXP PAD103260DetailDownloadN/A
    ZXTT
    SZDB
    LM3409QMYX/NOPB

    30.155
    MINI SOIC EXP PAD103260DetailDownloadN/A
    ZXTT
    SZDB

    All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/leadfree.html.

    Moisture Sensitivity Level Data for LM3409.

    A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/greennopb.html.

    National's certificate of product compliance for LM3409 is located at RoHS Status.

    Design Tools
    TitleSizeDate
    Article - #126: Dimming Techniques for Switched-Mode LED Drivers  

    CAD Symbols and Models
    Download LM3409 CAD Symbols
     Models
    N/A


    Reliability Metrics
    Part Number Process EFR Reject EFR Sample Size PPM LTA Rejects LTA Device Hours FITS MTTF (Hours)
    LM3409MYABCD150XV1038680025950002736338335
    LM3409MYXABCD150XV1038680025950002736338335
    LM3409QHVMYABCD150XV1038680025950002736338335
    LM3409QHVMYXABCD150XV1038680025950002736338335
    LM3409QMYABCD150XV1038680025950002736338335
    LM3409QMYXABCD150XV1038680025950002736338335

    Note: The Early Failure Rates (EFR) were calculated as point estimate PPM based on rejects and sample size for EFR. The Long Term Failure Rates were calculated at 60% confidence using the Arrhenius equation at 0.7eV activation energy and derating the assumed stress temperature of 150°C to an application temperature of 55°C.

    For more information on Reliability Metrics, please click here.


    All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/leadfree.html.

    Moisture Sensitivity Level Data for LM3409.

    A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/greennopb.html.

    National's certificate of product compliance for LM3409 is located at RoHS Status.

    What's New in Power -- July 2009
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    LM3409 High-Brightness LED Dimming Demo
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    WEBENCH® LED Architect Software Guided Tour
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    LED Driver Design for General Illumination
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    Automotive LED Lighting Challenges & Solutions
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    Driving High Power LEDs without Getting Burned - Part 1
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    Driving High Power LEDs without Getting Burned - Part 2
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    What's New in Power -- July 2009
    Date: 2009-07-15
    Length: 0:03:06
    LM3409 High-Brightness LED Dimming Demo
    Date: 2009-07-02
    Length: 0:01:05
    WEBENCH® LED Architect Software Guided Tour
    Date: 2010-09-08
    Length: 0:05:36
    LED Driver Design for General Illumination
    Date: 2009-05-04
    Length: 0:36:55
    Automotive LED Lighting Challenges & Solutions
    Date: 2009-04-14
    Length: 0:35:00
    Driving High Power LEDs without Getting Burned - Part 1
    Date: 2007-10-30
    Length: 00:57:03
    Driving High Power LEDs without Getting Burned - Part 2
    Date: 2008-01-08
    Length: 00:43:29
    [Information as of 9-Feb-2012]