National Semiconductor | High-performance Analog

 

 LM27262   

Intel CPU Core Voltage Regulator Controller for VRD10 Compatible PCs [Discontinued]
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Features

  • Compatible with “VRD10 Voltage Regulation Specification” for Intel Pentium 4 and Prescott Processors
  • Supports Intel SpeedStep technology (Geyserville-III ), which enables real-time dynamic switching of the CPU core voltage and the CPU clock frequency
  • Uses external gate drivers (LM2724) for maximum layout flexibility and noise immunity
  • Fixed frequency PWM architecture
  • Pin selectable internal or external voltage reference
  • 0.5% core voltage set-point accuracy when using external voltage reference
  • 0.9% accurate internal bandgap reference
  • 2-, 3- or 4-phase operation
  • Out-of-phase switching reduces input ripple current, thereby minimizing input capacitor requirements
  • VID-code programmable output voltage range of 0.8375V through 1.6000V
  • User programmable, low loss, load line slope
  • User programmable Standard VID offset
  • User programmable VCORE slew rate
  • 5V power rail Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO)
  • Over Voltage Protection (OVP), Under Voltage Protection (UVP), and Over Current Protection (OCP) to defend against potentially catastrophic events
  • User programmable fault latch that can be used to disable the regulator in the event a power system fault
  • Very fast transient response
  • VID-transition masked PWRGOOD output
  • True-differential current sensing for each phase ensures accurate load current sharing
  • User programmable cycle-by-cycle current limit
  • Description

    The LM27262 is a versatile synchronous buck voltage regulator controller designed according to the Intel VRD10 Specification. It’s a fixed-frequency voltage-mode control PWM with average current modulation of the reference voltage to achieve the desired output impedance. This approach imparts a pseudo current mode behavior to the control loop. The part provides the control for a voltage regulator consisting of either 2-, 3- or 4-phases to provide power to a desktop CPU. Pulse-by-pulse phase current balancing ensures accurate current sharing. CPU core currents of over 90A can be supported without requiring significant over design of the power path. The LM27262 contains a precision 6-bit digital-to-analog converter (DAC) that uses a VID-code provided by the CPU to program the desired CPU core voltage. The regulator output voltage can be dynamically adjusted by changing the VID-code “on the fly”.

    The part is intended to provide all the specified functions laid out in the VRD-10 specification, making it as simple as possible for the user to realize a fully compliant CPU core supply for Intel’s Pentium4 and Prescott processors.

    The LM27262 is available in a 48-lead TSSOP package and in a 48-lead LLP package.

    Key Specification

  • Fast transient response to minimize output capacitor requirements
  • Shorter design cycles through the use of external gate drivers for reduced power dissipation, ease of PCB layout and reduced noise sensitivity
  • Fully integrated solution. All VRD-10 control functions provided by a single device
  • Accurate current balancing eliminates need to over design the power path
  • Fixed frequency PWM minimizes EMI issues
  • Low input capacitor requirements due to multi-phase interleaving
  • Fault latching allows use of smaller power path components and minimizes the chance of damage to the load in the event of a fault
  • Only need to buy as many drivers as the design needs while keeping only one controller in inventory

  • Applications

  • Server and desktop computer CPU core power supplies requiring a 2, 3- or 4-phase voltage regulator delivering up to 100A
  • Transportable notebook computers using desktop CPUs
  • Low cost transportable notebook computers using 2- or 3-phase designs
  • Also Recommended
    LM5642X200-500 KHz Osc Switch Frequencies
    LM27212Two-Phase Current-Mode Hysteretic Buck



    Typical Application
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    Block Diagram
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    Typical Performance
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    Datasheets
    TitleSizeDateOther
    Language
    LM27262 Intel CPU Core Voltage Regulator Controller for VRD10 Compatible PCs3071
    Kbytes
    23-Sep-11   


    Application Notes
    TitleSizeDateOther
    Language
    AN-1380: Application Note 1380 Design Challenges in 5 Gbps Copper Backplanes2814
    Kbytes
    25-Apr-05日本語

    Obsolete Versions
    Obsolete PartAlternate Part or SupplierSourceLast Time Buy Date
    LM27262LQ
    NONE
    NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR
    16 Nov 2008
    LM27262LQX
    NONE
    NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR
    16 Nov 2008
    LM27262MTD
    NONE
    NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR
    16 Nov 2008
    LM27262MTDX
    NONE
    NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR
    16 Nov 2008

    [Information as of 9-Feb-2012]