National Semiconductor | High-performance Analog

 

 LM2636   

5-Bit Programmable Synchronous Buck Regulator Controller [Obsolete]
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Features

  • 1.3V to 3.5V 5-bit programmable output voltage
  • Synchronous rectification
  • Power Good flag and output enable
  • Over-voltage protection
  • Initial Output Accuracy: 1.5% over temperature
  • Current limit without external sense resistor
  • Adaptive non-overlapping MOSFET gate drives
  • Adjustable switching frequency: 50 kHz to 1 MHz
  • Dynamic output voltage positioning
  • 1.256V reference voltage available externally
  • Plastic SO-20 package and TSSOP-20 package
  • Description

    The LM2636 is a high speed controller designed specifically for use in synchronous DC/DC buck converters for advance d microprocessors. A 5-bit DAC accepts the VID code directly from the CPU and adjusts the output voltage from 1.3V to 3.5V. It provides the power good, over-voltage protection, and output enable features as required by Intel VRM specifications. Current limiting is achieved by monitoring the voltage drop across the rDS_ON of the high side MOSFET, which eliminates an expensive current sense resistor.

    The LM2636 employs a fixed-frequency voltage mode PWM architecture. To provide a faster response to a large and fast load transient, two ultra-fast comparators are built in to monitor the output voltage and override the primary control loop when necessary. The PWM frequency is adjustable from 50 kHz to 1 MHz through an external resistor. The wide range of PWM frequency gives the power supply designer the flexibility to make trade-offs between load transient response performance, MOSFET cost and the overall efficiency. The adaptive non-overlapping MOSFET gate drivers help avoid any potential shoot-through problem while maintaining high efficiency. BiCMOS gate drivers with rail-to-rail swing ensure that no spurious turn-on occur. When only 5V is available, a bootstrap structure can be employed to accommodate an NMOS high side switch. The precision reference trimmed to 2.5% over temperature is available externally for use by other regulators. Dynamic positioning of load voltage, which helps cut the number of output capacitors, can also be implemented easily.


    Applications

  • Motherboard power supply/VRM for Cyrix Gxm, Cyrix Gxi, Cyrix MII, Pentium II, Pentium Pro, 6x86 and K6 processors
  • 5V to 1.3V–3.5V high current power supplies
  • Also Recommended
    LM2727Single Channel, Vout Down To 0.6V
    LM2633Dual Controller, One Sub-Bangap Output Channel



    Typical Application
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    Block Diagram
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    Datasheets
    TitleSizeDateOther
    Language
    LM2636 5-Bit Programmable Synchronous Buck Regulator Controller415
    Kbytes
    25-Aug-11   


    Application Notes
    TitleSizeDateOther
    Language
    AN-1145: Application Note 1145 Using Dynamic Voltage Positioning to Reduce the Cost of Output Capacitors in Advanced Microprocessor Power Supplies134
    Kbytes
    10-May-04 中文


    Other Technical Documents
    TitleTypeDate
    6A Termination Supply Tracks 1/2 Core VoltageApp Note 2007-03-21
    National's LP2995 Linear Regulator: A simple solution to DDR-SDRAM TerminationTechnology Edge 2002-03-01

    Obsolete Versions
    Obsolete PartAlternate Part or SupplierSourceLast Time Buy Date
    LM2636M
    NONE
    NONE
    30 Nov 2009
    LM2636MTC
    NONE
    NONE
    30 Nov 2009
    LM2636MTCX
    NONE
    NONE
    30 Nov 2009
    LM2636MX
    NONE
    NONE
    30 Nov 2009

    [Information as of 9-Feb-2012]