National Semiconductor | High-performance Analog

 

 LM2650   

Synchronous Step-Down DC/DC Converter
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Features
  • Ultra high efficiencies (95% possible)
  • High efficiency over a 3A to milliamperes load range
  • Synchronous switching of internal NMOS power FETs
  • Wide input voltage range (4.5V to 18V)
  • Output voltage adjustable from 1.5V to 16V
  • Automatic low-power sleep mode
  • Logic-controlled micropower shutdown (IQSD < 25 µA)
  • Frequency adjustable up to 300 kHz
  • Frequency synchronization with external signal
  • Programmable soft-start
  • Short-circuit current limiting
  • Thermal shutdown
  • Available in 24-lead Small-Outline package
  • Description

    The LM2650 is a step-down DC/DC converter featuring high efficiency over a 3A to milliamperes load range. This feature makes the LM2650 an ideal fit in battery-powered applications that demand long battery life in both run and standby modes.

    The LM2650 also features a logic-controlled shutdown mode in which it draws at most 25µA from the input power supply.

    The LM2650 employs a fixed-frequency pulse-width modulation (PWM) and synchronous rectification to achieve very high efficiencies. In many applications, efficiencies reach 95%+ for loads around 1A and exceed 90% for moderate to heavy loads from 0.2A to 2A.

    A low-power hysteretic or "sleep" mode keeps efficiencies high at light loads. The LM2650 enters and exits sleep mode automatically as the load crosses "sleep in" and "sleep out" thresholds. The LM2650 provides nodes for programming both thresholds via external resistors. A logic input allows the user to override the automatic sleep feature and keep the LM2650 in PWM mode regardless of the load level.

    An optional soft-start feature limits current surges from the input power supply at start up and provides a simple means of sequencing multiple power supplies.


    Applications

  • Notebook and palmtop personal computers
  • Portable data terminals
  • Modems
  • Portable Instruments
  • Global positioning devices (GPSs)
  • Battery-powered digital devices
  • Also Recommended
    LM255763A Integrated Switching Converter With 42V Max Input Voltage
    LM26795A 40V Integrated Buck Regulator
    LM28533A Integrated Synchronous Buck For Low Voltage Applications
    LM310036V 1.5A Integrated Synchronous Buck Regulator
    LM55763A Integrated Buck Regulator With 75V Input Capability



    Typical Application
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    Block Diagram
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    Typical Performance
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    Parameters / ValuesLM2650 LM25576 LM2679 LM2853 LM3100 LM5576
    Output Current3000 mA 3000 mA 5000 mA 3000 mA 1500 mA 3000 mA
    Input Min Voltage4.5 Volt 6 Volt 15, 8 Volt 3 Volt 4.5 Volt 6 Volt
    Input Max Voltage18 Volt 42 Volt 40 Volt 5.5 Volt 36 Volt 75 Volt
    Output Min1.5 Volt 1.23 Volt 3.3, 1.23, 12, 5 Volt 1.8, 1, 2.5, 1.2, 0.8, 3.3, 3, 1.5 Volt 0.8 Volt 1.23 Volt
    Output Max16 Volt 40 Volt 3.3, 12, 37, 5 Volt 1.8, 1, 2.5, 1.2, 0.8, 3.3, 3, 1.5 Volt 7 Volt 70 Volt
    Frequency Min90 kHz 50 kHz 260 kHz 550 kHz Undefined kHz 50 kHz
    Frequency Max300 kHz 1000 kHz 260 kHz 550 kHz 1000 kHz 500 kHz
    Efficiency (peak)95 % 91 % 84, 92, 82 % 95 % 86 % 88 %
    Integrated InductorNo No No
    PowerGood / Error FlagNo No No No No No
    SoftStartYes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
    Sync PinYes Yes No No No Yes
    InvertingNo Yes No No Yes
    FlybackNo No No No No No
    RegTypeSwitching Regulator Switching Regulator Switching Regulator Switching Regulator Switching Regulator Switching Regulator
    Temperature Min-40 deg C -40 deg C -40 deg C -40 deg C -40 deg C -40 deg C
    Temperature Max125 deg C 125 deg C 125 deg C 125 deg C 125 deg C 125 deg C
    Adjustable OutputYes Yes Yes, No No Yes Yes
    Adj Switch FrequencyYes Yes No No Yes Yes
    PWM ModeCurrent Mode Control Current Voltage with Vin Feedforward Voltage Mode Control Constant On-time Current
    TopologySynchronous Buck Buck Buck Synchronous Buck Synchronous Buck Buck
    Special FeaturesMax. Iq at shutdown is 25uA over full temp. range 1.5% feedback voltage accuracy, emulated current mode Programmable current limit, 2% output voltage accuracy, SIMPLE SWITCHER regulator Internal compensation, low standby current Vin feed forward and Current Injection compensation, SIMPLE SWITCHER synchronous regulator 1.5% feedback voltage accuracy, emulated current mode
    Step-DownYes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
    Multiple Output CapabilityNo No No No No No
    Output PowerUndefined Watt Undefined Watt Undefined Watt Undefined Watt Undefined Watt Undefined Watt
    Output Range1.5V to16V 1.23V to 37V 12V, 1.23V to 37V, 3.3V, 5V 1.8, 1, 2.5, 1.2, 0.8, 3.3, 3, 1.5 0.8V to 7V 1.23V to 70V
    Switching Frequency90 kHz 1000 kHz 260 kHz Undefined kHz 1000 kHz 500 kHz
    Feedback VoltageUndefined Volt Undefined Volt Undefined Volt
    On/Off PinYes Yes No Yes Yes Yes
    Regulator FamilyUndefined SIMPLE SWITCHER SIMPLE SWITCHER SIMPLE SWITCHER SIMPLE SWITCHER SIMPLE SWITCHER
    AEC Q-100 Automotive GradeUndefined 1 Undefined Undefined 1
    Synchronous RectificationYes No No Yes Yes No

    Datasheets
    TitleSizeDateOther
    Language
    LM2650 Synchronous Step-Down DC/DC Converter215
    Kbytes
    1-Nov-00日本語  


    Application Notes
    TitleSizeDateOther
    Language
    AN-1071: Application Note 1071 Information About the LM2650 Evaluation Board Rev. 1105
    Kbytes
    4-Oct-04日本語

    Part Number(s)
    (NSID)
    Top ViewAvailabilityCurrent Reported StockBudgetary PricingPack
    Size
    LM2650M-ADJ/NOPB

    LM2650M-ADJ

    RoHS Status


    SOIC WIDE
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

    Samples
    DistributorRegionQty
    ARROWWorldwide50
    AVNET-EMWorldwide687
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide298
    FARNELLEurope and Asia122
    MOUSERWorldwide88
    TAYLORAmericas50
    $3.93 each at 1K+ pcsrail
    of
    30
    LM2650MX-ADJ/NOPB

    LM2650MX-ADJ

    RoHS Status


    SOIC WIDE
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

     
    DistributorRegionQty
    ARROWWorldwide4000
    AVNET-EMWorldwide1000
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide0
    TAYLORAmericas4000
    $3.93 each at 1K+ pcsreel
    of
    1000

    All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/leadfree.html.

    Moisture Sensitivity Level Data for LM2650.

    A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/greennopb.html.

    National's certificate of product compliance for LM2650 is located at RoHS Status.

    Part Number(s)
    (NSID)
    Weight
    (milligrams)
    TypePinsMSL RatingPeak ReflowRoHS
    Status
    CAD SymbolsModelsPackage
    Marking
    Format
    LM2650M-ADJ/NOPB

    LM2650M-ADJ
    628.76
    630.001
    SOIC WIDE243
    3
    260
    260
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSUZXYTTE#
    LM2650M
    -ADJ
    LM2650MX-ADJ/NOPB

    LM2650MX-ADJ
    628.76
    630.001
    SOIC WIDE243
    3
    260
    260
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSUZXYTTE#
    LM2650M
    -ADJ

    All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/leadfree.html.

    Moisture Sensitivity Level Data for LM2650.

    A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/greennopb.html.

    National's certificate of product compliance for LM2650 is located at RoHS Status.

    CAD Symbols and Models
    Download LM2650 CAD Symbols
     Models
    N/A


    Reliability Metrics
    Part Number Process EFR Reject EFR Sample Size PPM LTA Rejects LTA Device Hours FITS MTTF (Hours)
    LM2650M-ADJLMDMOS0182950026500002751944735
    LM2650MX-ADJLMDMOS0182950026500002751944735

    Note: The Early Failure Rates (EFR) were calculated as point estimate PPM based on rejects and sample size for EFR. The Long Term Failure Rates were calculated at 60% confidence using the Arrhenius equation at 0.7eV activation energy and derating the assumed stress temperature of 150°C to an application temperature of 55°C.

    For more information on Reliability Metrics, please click here.


    All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/leadfree.html.

    Moisture Sensitivity Level Data for LM2650.

    A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/greennopb.html.

    National's certificate of product compliance for LM2650 is located at RoHS Status.

    [Information as of 9-Feb-2012]