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Features
| | 3.3V, 5V, 12V, and adjustable output versions |
| | Adjustable version output voltage range, 1.2V to 37V (57V for HV version)±4% max over line and load conditions |
| | Guaranteed 0.5A output current |
| | Available in 8-pin surface mount and DIP-8 package |
| | Input voltage range up to 60V |
| | 150 kHz fixed frequency internal oscillator |
| | Shutdown# /Soft-start |
| | Out of regulation error flag |
| | Error output delay |
| | Bias Supply Pin (VBS) for internal circuitry improves efficiency at high input voltages |
| | Low power standby mode, IQ
typically 85 µA |
| | High Efficiency |
| | Uses readily available standard inductors |
| | Thermal shutdown and current limit protection |
Description The LM2597/LM2597HV series of regulators are monolithic integrated circuits that provide all the active functions for a step-down (buck) switching regulator, capable of driving a 0.5A load with excellent line and load regulation. These devices are available in fixed output voltages of 3.3V, 5V, 12V, and an adjustable output version, and are packaged in an 8-lead DIP and an 8-lead surface mount package.
This series of switching regulators is similar to the LM2594 series, with additional supervisory and performance features added.
Requiring a minimum number of external components, these regulators are simple to use and include internal frequency compensation, improved line and load specifications, fixed-frequency oscillator, Shutdown# /Soft-start, error flag delay and error flag output.
The LM2597/LM2597HV series operates at a switching frequency of 150 kHz thus allowing smaller sized filter components than what would be needed with lower frequency switching regulators. Because of its high efficiency, the copper traces on the printed circuit board are normally the only heat sinking needed.
A standard series of inductors (both through hole and surface mount types) are available from several different manufacturers optimized for use with the LM2597/LM2597HV series. This feature greatly simplifies the design of switch-mode power supplies.
Other features include a guaranteed ±4% tolerance on output voltage under all conditions of input voltage and output load conditions, and ±15% on the oscillator frequency. External shutdown is included, featuring typically 85 µA standby current. Self protection features include a two stage current limit for the output switch and an over temperature shutdown for complete protection under fault conditions.
The LM2597HV is for use in applications requiring and input voltage up to 60V.
Applications
| | Simple high-efficiency step-down (buck) regulator |
| | Efficient pre-regulator for linear regulators |
| | On-card switching regulators |
| | Positive to Negative converter |
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| Paramaters / Values | LM2597 | LM2598 | LM2671 |
| Output Current | 500 mA
| 1000 mA
| 500 mA
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| Input Min Voltage | 4.5, 7, 4.75, 15 Volt
| 4.5, 7, 4.75, 15 Volt
| 6.5 Volt
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| Input Max Voltage | 40 Volt
| 40 Volt
| 40 Volt
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| Output Min | 3.3, 1.23, 12, 5 Volt
| 3.3, 1.23, 12, 5 Volt
| 1.23 Volt
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| Output Max | 3.3, 37, 12, 5 Volt
| 3.3, 37, 12, 5 Volt
| 37 Volt
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| Frequency Min | 150 kHz
| 150 kHz
| 260 kHz
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| Frequency Max | 150 kHz
| 150 kHz
| 260 kHz
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| Efficiency (peak) | 88, 80, 82 %
| 90, 78, 82 %
| 90 %
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| On/Off Pin | Yes
| Yes
| Yes
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| Error Flag | Yes
| Yes
| No
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| SoftStart | Yes
| Yes
| Yes
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| Sync Pin | No
| No
| Yes
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| Inverting | Yes
| Yes
| |
| Flyback | No
| No
| No
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| RegType | Switching Regulator
| Switching Regulator
| Switching Regulator
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| Temperature Min | -40 deg C
| -40 deg C
| -40 deg C
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| Temperature Max | 125 deg C
| 125 deg C
| 125 deg C
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| Adjustable Output | Yes, No
| Yes, No
| Yes
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| Adj Switch Frequency | No
| No
| No
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| PWM Mode | Voltage
| Voltage
| Voltage with Vin Feedforward
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| Topology | Buck
| Buck
| Buck
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| Special Features | SIMPLE SWITCHER regulator, error output delay
| SIMPLE SWITCHER regulator, error output delay
| Internal Type 3 compensation, 1.5% output voltage accuracy, SIMPLE SWITCHER regulator
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| Step-Down | Yes
| Yes
| Yes
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| Multiple Output Capability | No
| No
| No
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| Output Power | Undefined Watt
| Undefined Watt
| Undefined Watt
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| Output Voltage | 3.3, Undefined, 12, 5 Volt
| 3.3, Undefined, 12, 5 Volt
| Undefined Volt
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| Output Range | 5V, 12V, 1.23V to 37V, 3.3V
| 5V, 12V, 1.23V to 37V, 3.3V
| 1.23V to 37V
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| Switching Frequency | 150 kHz
| 150 kHz
| 260 kHz
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| Regulator Family | SIMPLE SWITCHER
| SIMPLE SWITCHER
| SIMPLE SWITCHER
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| Synchronous Rectification | No
| No
| No
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Datasheet
Featured Application Notes
More Application Notes
Reliability Metrics
| Part Number |
Process |
EFR Reject |
EFR Sample Size |
PPM |
LTA Rejects |
LTA Device Hours |
FITS |
MTTF (Hours) |
|
LM2597M-12 | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
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LM2597M-3.3 | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
|
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LM2597M-5.0 | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
|
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LM2597M-ADJ | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
|
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LM2597MX-12 | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
|
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LM2597MX-3.3 | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
|
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LM2597MX-5.0 | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
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LM2597MX-ADJ | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
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LM2597N-12 | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
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LM2597N-3.3 | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
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LM2597N-5.0 | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
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LM2597N-ADJ | LB300 | 0 | 33664 | 0 | 0 | 3830500 | 1 | 1086914834
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Note: The Early Failure Rates (EFR) were calculated as point estimate PPM based on rejects and sample size for EFR.
The Long Term Failure Rates were calculated
at 60% confidence using the Arrhenius equation at 0.7eV activation energy and derating the assumed stress
temperature of 150°C to an application temperature of 55°C.
For more information on Reliability Metrics, please click here.
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