National Semiconductor | High-performance Analog

 

 LM2594HV   

SIMPLE SWITCHER Power Converter 150 kHz 0.5A Step-Down Voltage Regulator
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Features
  • 3.3V, 5V, 12V, and adjustable output versions
  • Adjustable version output voltage range, 1.2V to 37V (57V for the HV version)±4% max over line and load conditions
  • Available in 8-pin surface mount and DIP-8 package
  • Guaranteed 0.5A output current
  • Input voltage range up to 60V
  • Requires only 4 external components
  • 150 kHz fixed frequency internal oscillator
  • TTL Shutdown capability
  • Low power standby mode, IQ typically 85 µA
  • High Efficiency
  • Uses readily available standard inductors
  • Thermal shutdown and current limit protection
  • Description

    The LM2594/LM2594HV series of regulators are monolithic integrated circuits that provide all the active functions for a step-down (buck) switching regulator, capable of driving a 0.5A load with excellent line and load regulation. These devices are available in fixed output voltages of 3.3V, 5V, 12V, and an adjustable output version, and are packaged in a 8-lead DIP and a 8-lead surface mount package.

    Requiring a minimum number of external components, these regulators are simple to use and feature internal frequency compensation†, a fixed-frequency oscillator, and improved line and load regulation specifications.

    The LM2594/LM2594HV series operates at a switching frequency of 150 kHz thus allowing smaller sized filter components than what would be needed with lower frequency switching regulators. Because of its high efficiency, the copper traces on the printed circuit board are normally the only heat sinking needed.

    A standard series of inductors (both through hole and surface mount types) are available from several different manufacturers optimized for use with the LM2594/LM2594HV series. This feature greatly simplifies the design of switch-mode power supplies.

    Other features include a guaranteed ±4% tolerance on output voltage under all conditions of input voltage and output load conditions, and ±15% on the oscillator frequency. External shutdown is included, featuring typically 85 µA standby current. Self protection features include a two stage frequency reducing current limit for the output switch and an over temperature shutdown for complete protection under fault conditions.

    The LM2594HV is for applications requiring an input voltage up to 60V.


    Applications

  • Simple high-efficiency step-down (buck) regulator
  • Efficient pre-regulator for linear regulators
  • On-card switching regulators
  • Positive to Negative convertor
  • WEBENCH® LM2594HV
        Min   Max   Range  
      VIN V    4.50 – 60.00V  
      VOUT V    1.23 – 57.00V  
      IOUT A    ≤ 0.50A  
      Ambient Temp °C    ≤ 100°C  
    Footprint BOM Cost Efficiency
    What are WEBENCH® tools?


    Also Recommended
    LM500780V 0.5A Switching Regulator
    LM5008100V 0.5A Switching Regulator
    LM2591HV1A 60V Switching Regulator



    Typical Application
    click for larger image


    Block Diagram
    click for larger image



    Typical Performance
    *click for larger image


    Parameters / ValuesLM2594HV LM5007 LM5008 LM2591HV
    Output Current500 mA 500 mA 350 mA 1000 mA
    Input Min Voltage4.5, 7, 4.75, 15 Volt 9 Volt 9.5 Volt 4.5 Volt
    Input Max Voltage60 Volt 75 Volt 95 Volt 60 Volt
    Output Min3.3, 1.23, 12, 5 Volt 2.5 Volt 2.5 Volt 3.3, 1.23, 5 Volt
    Output Max57, 3.3, 12, 5 Volt 73 Volt 75 Volt 57, 3.3, 5 Volt
    Frequency Min150 kHz 50 kHz 50 kHz 150 kHz
    Frequency Max150 kHz 800 kHz 600 kHz 150 kHz
    Efficiency (peak)88, 80, 82 % 93 % 92 % 77, 76, 82 %
    On/Off PinYes Yes Yes Yes
    PowerGood / Error FlagYes No No No
    SoftStartNo No No No
    Sync PinNo No No No
    FlybackNo No No No
    RegTypeSwitching Regulator Switching Regulator Switching Regulator Switching Regulator
    Temperature Min-40 deg C -40 deg C -40 deg C -40 deg C
    Temperature Max125 deg C 125 deg C 125 deg C 125 deg C
    Adjustable OutputYes, No Yes Yes Yes, No
    Adj Switch FrequencyNo Yes Yes No
    PWM ModeVoltage Constant on-time Constant on-time Voltage
    TopologyBuck Buck Buck Buck
    Special FeaturesSIMPLE SWITCHER regulator Internal startup regulator for Vin>9V, internal 80V/0.7A N-FET, Pull Ron pin to ground for shutdown Internal startup regulator for Vin>9V, internal 100V/0.5A N-FET, Pull Ron pin to ground for shutdown SIMPLE SWITCHER regulator
    Step-DownYes Yes Yes Yes
    Multiple Output CapabilityNo No No No
    Output PowerUndefined Watt Undefined Watt Undefined Watt Undefined Watt
    Output Voltage3.3, Undefined, 12, 5 Volt Undefined Volt Undefined Volt 3.3, Undefined, 5 Volt
    Output Range5V, 12V, 3.3V, 1.23V to 57V 2.5V to 73V 2.5V to 75V 5V, 3.3V, 1.23V to 57V
    Switching Frequency150 kHz 800 kHz 600 kHz 150 kHz
    Regulator FamilySIMPLE SWITCHER Undefined Undefined SIMPLE SWITCHER
    Synchronous RectificationNo No No No

    Datasheets
    TitleSizeDateOther
    Language
    LM2594HV SIMPLE SWITCHER Power Converter 150 kHz 0.5A Step-Down Voltage Regulator739
    Kbytes
    22-Aug-00日本語  

    Part Number(s)
    (NSID)
    Top ViewAvailabilityCurrent Reported StockBudgetary PricingPack
    Size
    LM2594HVM-12/NOPB

    LM2594HVM-12

    RoHS Status


    SOIC NARROW
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

    Samples
    DistributorRegionQty
    ARROWWorldwide22
    AVNET-EMWorldwide85
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide2396
    FARNELLEurope and Asia1502
    MOUSERWorldwide134
    NEWARKAmericas61
    TAYLORAmericas116
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsrail
    of
    95
    LM2594HVM-3.3/NOPB

    LM2594HVM-3.3

    RoHS Status


    SOIC NARROW
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

    Samples
    DistributorRegionQty
    ARROWWorldwide90
    AVNET-EMWorldwide235
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide1056
    MOUSERWorldwide153
    NEWARKAmericas185
    TAYLORAmericas90
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsrail
    of
    95
    LM2594HVM-5.0/NOPB

    LM2594HVM-5.0

    RoHS Status


    SOIC NARROW
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

    Samples
    DistributorRegionQty
    ARROWWorldwide116
    AVNET-EMWorldwide240
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide546
    MOUSERWorldwide166
    NEWARKAmericas1201
    TAYLORAmericas3159
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsrail
    of
    95
    LM2594HVM-ADJ/NOPB

    LM2594HVM-ADJ

    RoHS Status


    SOIC NARROW
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

    Samples
    DistributorRegionQty
    ARROWWorldwide35
    AVNET-EMWorldwide34
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide1725
    FARNELLEurope and Asia879
    MOUSERWorldwide142
    TAYLORAmericas1673
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsrail
    of
    95
    LM2594HVMX-12/NOPB

    LM2594HVMX-12

    RoHS Status


    SOIC NARROW
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

     
    DistributorRegionQty
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide0
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsreel
    of
    2500
    LM2594HVMX-3.3/NOPB

    LM2594HVMX-3.3

    RoHS Status


    SOIC NARROW
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

     
    DistributorRegionQty
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide0
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsreel
    of
    2500
    LM2594HVMX-5.0/NOPB

    LM2594HVMX-5.0

    RoHS Status


    SOIC NARROW
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

     
    DistributorRegionQty
    ARROWWorldwide7500
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide0
    MOUSERWorldwide2500
    TAYLORAmericas7500
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsreel
    of
    2500
    LM2594HVMX-ADJ/NOPB

    LM2594HVMX-ADJ

    RoHS Status


    SOIC NARROW
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

     
    DistributorRegionQty
    ARROWWorldwide1500
    AVNET-EMWorldwide2500
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide0
    MOUSERWorldwide2500
    TAYLORAmericas1500
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsreel
    of
    2500
    LM2594HVN-12/NOPB

    LM2594HVN-12

    RoHS Status


    MDIP
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

    Samples
    DistributorRegionQty
    AVNET-EMWorldwide20
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide285
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsrail
    of
    40
    LM2594HVN-3.3/NOPB

    LM2594HVN-3.3

    RoHS Status


    MDIP
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

     
    DistributorRegionQty
    ARROWWorldwide200
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide723
    MOUSERWorldwide167
    TAYLORAmericas200
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsrail
    of
    40
    LM2594HVN-5.0/NOPB

    LM2594HVN-5.0

    RoHS Status


    MDIP
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

    Samples
    DistributorRegionQty
    ARROWWorldwide1920
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide221
    MOUSERWorldwide200
    RS COMPONENTSWorldwide345
    TAYLORAmericas1920
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsrail
    of
    40
    LM2594HVN-ADJ/NOPB

    LM2594HVN-ADJ

    RoHS Status


    MDIP
    Full production
    Lead Time: 6 weeks

    Samples
    DistributorRegionQty
    AVNET-EMWorldwide264
    DIGI-KEYWorldwide269
    FARNELLEurope and Asia670
    MOUSERWorldwide190
    NEWARKAmericas254
    RS COMPONENTSWorldwide150
    $1.95 each at 1K+ pcsrail
    of
    40

    Obsolete Versions
    Obsolete PartAlternate Part or SupplierSourceLast Time Buy Date
    LM2594HVADJ MDC
    NONE
    NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR
    01 Dec 2009

    All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/leadfree.html.

    Moisture Sensitivity Level Data for LM2594HV.

    A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/greennopb.html.

    National's certificate of product compliance for LM2594HV is located at RoHS Status.

    Part Number(s)
    (NSID)
    Weight
    (milligrams)
    TypePinsMSL RatingPeak ReflowRoHS
    Status
    CAD SymbolsModelsPackage
    Marking
    Format
    LM2594HVM-12/NOPB

    LM2594HVM-12
    69.761
    70.001
    SOIC NARROW81
    1
    260
    235
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSZXTT
    2594H
    M-12
    LM2594HVM-3.3/NOPB

    LM2594HVM-3.3
    69.761
    70.001
    SOIC NARROW81
    1
    260
    235
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSZXTT
    2594H
    M-3.3
    LM2594HVM-5.0/NOPB

    LM2594HVM-5.0
    69.761
    70.001
    SOIC NARROW81
    1
    260
    235
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSZXTT
    2594H
    M-5.0
    LM2594HVM-ADJ/NOPB

    LM2594HVM-ADJ
    69.761
    70.001
    SOIC NARROW81
    1
    260
    235
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSZXTT
    2594H
    M-ADJ
    LM2594HVMX-12/NOPB

    LM2594HVMX-12
    69.761
    70.001
    SOIC NARROW81
    1
    260
    235
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSZXTT
    2594H
    M-12
    LM2594HVMX-3.3/NOPB

    LM2594HVMX-3.3
    69.761
    70.001
    SOIC NARROW81
    1
    260
    235
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSZXTT
    2594H
    M-3.3
    LM2594HVMX-5.0/NOPB

    LM2594HVMX-5.0
    69.761
    70.001
    SOIC NARROW81
    1
    260
    235
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSZXTT
    2594H
    M-5.0
    LM2594HVMX-ADJ/NOPB

    LM2594HVMX-ADJ
    69.761
    70.001
    SOIC NARROW81
    1
    260
    235
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSZXTT
    2594H
    M-ADJ
    LM2594HVN-12/NOPB

    LM2594HVN-12
    508.252
    510.002
    MDIP81
    1
    NA
    NA
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSUZXYTTE#
    LM2594HV
    N-12 P+
    LM2594HVN-3.3/NOPB

    LM2594HVN-3.3
    508.252
    510.002
    MDIP81
    1
    NA
    NA
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSUZXYTTE#
    LM2594HV
    N-3.3 P+
    LM2594HVN-5.0/NOPB

    LM2594HVN-5.0
    508.252
    510.002
    MDIP81
    1
    NA
    NA
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSUZXYTTE#
    LM2594HV
    N-5.0 P+
    LM2594HVN-ADJ/NOPB

    LM2594HVN-ADJ
    508.252
    510.002
    MDIP81
    1
    NA
    NA
    DetailDownloadN/A
    NSUZXYTTE#
    LM2594HV
    N-ADJ P+

    All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/leadfree.html.

    Moisture Sensitivity Level Data for LM2594HV.

    A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/greennopb.html.

    National's certificate of product compliance for LM2594HV is located at RoHS Status.

    CAD Symbols and Models
    Download LM2594HV CAD Symbols
     Models
    N/A


    Reliability Metrics
    Part Number Process EFR Reject EFR Sample Size PPM LTA Rejects LTA Device Hours FITS MTTF (Hours)
    LM2594HVM-12LB30003437100416450011181688246
    LM2594HVM-3.3LB30003437100416450011181688246
    LM2594HVM-5.0LB30003437100416450011181688246
    LM2594HVM-ADJLB30003437100416450011181688246
    LM2594HVMX-12LB30003437100416450011181688246
    LM2594HVMX-3.3LB30003437100416450011181688246
    LM2594HVMX-5.0LB30003437100416450011181688246
    LM2594HVMX-ADJLB30003437100416450011181688246
    LM2594HVN-12LB30003437100416450011181688246
    LM2594HVN-3.3LB30003437100416450011181688246
    LM2594HVN-5.0LB30003437100416450011181688246
    LM2594HVN-ADJLB30003437100416450011181688246

    Note: The Early Failure Rates (EFR) were calculated as point estimate PPM based on rejects and sample size for EFR. The Long Term Failure Rates were calculated at 60% confidence using the Arrhenius equation at 0.7eV activation energy and derating the assumed stress temperature of 150°C to an application temperature of 55°C.

    For more information on Reliability Metrics, please click here.


    All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/leadfree.html.

    Moisture Sensitivity Level Data for LM2594HV.

    A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/en/packaging/greennopb.html.

    National's certificate of product compliance for LM2594HV is located at RoHS Status.

    Obsolete Versions
    Obsolete PartAlternate Part or SupplierSourceLast Time Buy Date
    LM2594HVADJ MDC
    NONE
    NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR
    01 Dec 2009

    [Information as of 9-Feb-2012]