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Reliability
Obsolete
Versions
Features
3.3V, 5V, 12V, 15V, and adjustable output versions
Adjustable version output voltage range, 1.23V to 37V (57V for HV version) ±4% max over line and load conditions
Guaranteed 3A output current
Wide input voltage range, 40V up to 60V for HV version
Requires only 4 external components
52 kHz fixed frequency internal oscillator
TTL shutdown capability, low power standby mode
High efficiency
Uses readily available standard inductors
Thermal shutdown and current limit protection
P+ Product Enhancement tested
Description
The LM2576 series of regulators are monolithic integrated circuits that provide all the active functions for a step-down (buck) switching regulator, capable of driving 3A load with excellent line and load regulation. These devices are available in fixed output voltages of 3.3V, 5V, 12V, 15V, and an adjustable output version.
Requiring a minimum number of external components, these regulators are simple to use and include internal frequency compensation and a fixed-frequency oscillator.
The LM2576 series offers a high-efficiency replacement for popular three-terminal linear regulators. It substantially reduces the size of the heat sink, and in some cases no heat sink is required.
A standard series of inductors optimized for use with the LM2576 are available from several different manufacturers. This feature greatly simplifies the design of switch-mode power supplies.
Other features include a guaranteed ±4% tolerance on output voltage within specified input voltages and output load conditions, and ±10% on the oscillator frequency. External shutdown is included, featuring 50 µA (typical) standby current. The output switch includes cycle-by-cycle current limiting, as well as thermal shutdown for full protection under fault conditions.
Applications
Simple high-efficiency step-down (buck) regulator
Efficient pre-regulator for linear regulators
On-card switching regulators
Positive to negative converter (Buck-Boost)
Also Recommended
LM25005▲ Enhanced Package, More Efficient And Better Transient Response
LM25576▲ Enhanced Package, More Efficient And Better Transient Response
LM2596▲ More Efficient
LM2599▲ Improved Switching Frequency, And Efficiency
LM2673▲ Much Improved Switching Frequency
LM2676▲ Much Improved Efficiency And Switching Frequency
LM2696▲ Higher Efficiency, Enhanced Package, Better Transient Response
LM5005▲ Higher Input Voltage, Higher Switching Frequency With Sync
Also Recommended
LM25005▲ Enhanced Package, More Efficient And Better Transient Response
LM25576▲ Enhanced Package, More Efficient And Better Transient Response
LM2596▲ More Efficient
LM2599▲ Improved Switching Frequency, And Efficiency
LM2673▲ Much Improved Switching Frequency
LM2676▲ Much Improved Efficiency And Switching Frequency
LM2696▲ Higher Efficiency, Enhanced Package, Better Transient Response
LM5005▲ Higher Input Voltage, Higher Switching Frequency With Sync
Paramaters / Values LM2576 LM25005 LM25576 LM2596 LM2599 LM2673 LM2676 LM2696 LM5005
Output Current 3000 mA
2500 mA
3000 mA
3000 mA
3000 mA
3000 mA
3000 mA
3000 mA
2500 mA
Input Min Voltage 4 Volt
7 Volt
6 Volt
4.5, 7, 4.75, 15 Volt
4.5, 7, 4.75, 15 Volt
15, 8 Volt
15, 8 Volt
4.5 Volt
7 Volt
Input Max Voltage 40 Volt
42 Volt
42 Volt
40 Volt
40 Volt
40 Volt
40 Volt
24 Volt
75 Volt
Output Min 3.3, 1.23, 12, 15, 5 Volt
1.23 Volt
1.23 Volt
3.3, 1.23, 12, 5 Volt
3.3, 1.23, 12, 5 Volt
3.3, 1.23, 12, 5 Volt
3.3, 1.23, 12, 5 Volt
1.254 Volt
1.23 Volt
Output Max 3.3, 37, 12, 15, 5 Volt
37 Volt
40 Volt
3.3, 37, 12, 5 Volt
3.3, 37, 12, 5 Volt
3.3, 12, 37, 5 Volt
3.3, 12, 37, 5 Volt
20 Volt
70 Volt
Frequency Min 52 kHz
50 kHz
50 kHz
150 kHz
150 kHz
260 kHz
260 kHz
100 kHz
50 kHz
Frequency Max 52 kHz
500 kHz
1000 kHz
150 kHz
150 kHz
260 kHz
260 kHz
500 kHz
500 kHz
Efficiency (peak) 77, 88, 75 %
94 %
91 %
90, 73, 80 %
90 %
94, 88, 86 %
94, 88, 86 %
90 %
94 %
On/Off Pin Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Error Flag No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
SoftStart No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Sync Pin No
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Inverting Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Flyback No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
RegType Switching Regulator
Switching Regulator
Switching Regulator
Switching Regulator
Switching Regulator
Switching Regulator
Switching Regulator
Switching Regulator
Switching Regulator
Temperature Min -40 deg C
-40 deg C
-40 deg C
-40 deg C
-40 deg C
-40 deg C
-40 deg C
-40 deg C
-40 deg C
Temperature Max 125 deg C
125 deg C
125 deg C
125 deg C
125 deg C
125 deg C
125 deg C
125 deg C
125 deg C
Adjustable Output Yes, No
Yes
Yes
Yes, No
Yes, No
Yes, No
Yes, No
Yes
Yes
Adj Switch Frequency No
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
PWM Mode Voltage
Current
Current
Voltage
Voltage
Voltage with Vin Feedforward
Voltage with Vin Feedforward
Constant on-time
Current
Topology Buck
Buck, Inverting
Buck
Buck
Buck
Buck
Buck
Buck
Buck
Special Features SIMPLE SWITCHER regulator
1.5% feedback voltage accuracy, emulated current mode
1.5% feedback voltage accuracy, emulated current mode
SIMPLE SWITCHER regulator
SIMPLE SWITCHER regulator, error output delay
Programmable current limit, 2% output voltage accuracy, SIMPLE SWITCHER regulator
Internal Type 3 compensation, 2% output voltage accuracy, SIMPLE SWITCHER regulator
No compensation required, ultra-fast transient response, thermal shutdown
1.5% feedback voltage accuracy, emulated current mode
Step-Down Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Multiple Output Capability No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Output Power Undefined Watt
Undefined Watt
Undefined Watt
Undefined Watt
Undefined Watt
Undefined Watt
Undefined Watt
Output Voltage 3.3, Undefined, 12, 15, 5 Volt
Undefined Volt
3.3, Undefined, 12, 5 Volt
3.3, Undefined, 12, 5 Volt
3.3, 12, Undefined, 5 Volt
3.3, 12, Undefined, 5 Volt
Undefined Volt
Output Range 15V, 5V, 12V, 1.23V to 65V, 3.3V
1.23V to 37V
1.23V to 37V
5V, 12V, 1.23V to 37V, 3.3V
5V, 12V, 1.23V to 37V, 3.3V
12V, 1.23V to 37V, 3.3V, 5V
12V, 1.23V to 37V, 3.3V, 5V
1.254V to 20V
1.23V to 70V
Switching Frequency 52 kHz
500 kHz
1000 kHz
150 kHz
150 kHz
260 kHz
260 kHz
500 kHz
500 kHz
Regulator Family SIMPLE SWITCHER
SIMPLE SWITCHER
SIMPLE SWITCHER
SIMPLE SWITCHER
SIMPLE SWITCHER
SIMPLE SWITCHER
Undefined
Synchronous Rectification No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Datasheets
Featured Application Notes
More Application Notes
Obsolete Versions
Obsolete Part Alternate Part or
Supplier Source Last Time Buy Date
LM2576HVS-15 LM22676MR-ADJ NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR 16 Nov 2008
LM2576HVSX-15 LM22676MRX-ADJ NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR 16 Nov 2008
LM2576HVT-3.3 LM22676MR-ADJ NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR 01 Dec 2009
LM2576S-15 LM22676MR-ADJ NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR 16 Nov 2008
LM2576SX-12 LM22676TJX-ADJ NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR 01 Dec 2009
All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/packaging/leadfree .
A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/quality/green .
National's certificate of product compliance is located at RoHS Status .
All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/packaging/leadfree .
A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/quality/green .
National's certificate of product compliance is located at RoHS Status .
Design Tools
CAD Symbols and Models
Models
Reliability Metrics
Part Number
Process
EFR Reject
EFR Sample Size
PPM
LTA Rejects
LTA Device Hours
FITS
MTTF (Hours)
LM2576S-12 SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576S-3.3 SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576S-5.0 SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576S-ADJ SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576SX-12 SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576SX-15 SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576SX-3.3 SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576SX-5.0 SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576SX-ADJ SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576T-12 SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576T-15 SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576T-3.3 SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576T-5.0 SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
LM2576T-ADJ SLM 0 44046 0 0 3532500 1 1002356520
Note: The Early Failure Rates (EFR) were calculated as point estimate PPM based on rejects and sample size for EFR.
The Long Term Failure Rates were calculated
at 60% confidence using the Arrhenius equation at 0.7eV activation energy and derating the assumed stress
temperature of 150°C to an application temperature of 55°C.
For more information on Reliability Metrics, please click
here .
All information pertaining to the RoHS Compliance Standard can be found at http://www.national.com/packaging/leadfree .
A RoHS compliance or an IPC 1752 report can be acquired at http://www.national.com/quality/green .
National's certificate of product compliance is located at RoHS Status .
Obsolete Versions
Obsolete Part Alternate Part or
Supplier Source Last Time Buy Date
LM2576HVS-15 LM22676MR-ADJ NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR 16 Nov 2008
LM2576HVSX-15 LM22676MRX-ADJ NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR 16 Nov 2008
LM2576HVT-3.3 LM22676MR-ADJ NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR 01 Dec 2009
LM2576S-15 LM22676MR-ADJ NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR 16 Nov 2008
LM2576SX-12 LM22676TJX-ADJ NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR 01 Dec 2009