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Metrics: Reliability


 

Available Reports

PPM/FITS Summary: A graphical trend of National Semiconductor's Reliability Performance.

PPM/FITS - By Process: Failure Rates of Major Processes at National Semiconductor.

Package Data: Failure Rates of all Packages at National Semiconductor.

In reviewing this data, it may be helpful to refer to our Process by NSID Cross Reference Table (pdf: 1.8MB) and information on our Reliability Testing Programs.

Purpose of this Metric

  • To provide a periodic monitor of product reliability under accelerated test conditions on wafer fabrication and assembly processes.
  • To provide fab process and package reliability performance characteristics to customer.

Audit Strategy

  • Package/Assembly processes are audited by Autoclave (ACLV), Temperature and Humidity Bias Test (THBT) and Temperature Cycling (TMCL) tests.
  • Wafer fabrication processes are monitored by EFR and Long Term High Temperature Operating Life (OPL) tests.
  • Devices are selected within each package and process audit groups based on representability and high manufacturing volume. Each audit group contains at least 3 devices.

Test Frequency

 

TEST FREQUENCY
EFR
(All major processes)
Every week
OPL (500hr @ 150C or equivalent based on Arrhenius model)

THBT (1000 hr)

ACLV (96 hr)

TMCL (500 cycles @ -65C to 150C or equivalent based on Coffin-Manson model)
Every 8 weeks

Every 8 weeks

Every 8 weeks

Every 8 weeks

 

PPM/FITS Summary 

National Semiconductor conducts a Long Term Audit (LTA) program in order to identify trends in reliability of our products. The chart below displays the Early Failure Rate (PPM) and Long Term Life Failure Rate (FITS) trends for these products.

The Early Failure Rates (EFR) were calculated as point estimate PPM based on rejects and sample size for EFR. The Long Term Failure Rates were calculated at 60% confidence using the Arrhenius equation at 0.7eV activation energy and derating the assumed stress temperature of 150°C to an application temperature of 55°C.

The trend lines for both PPM and FIT rates illustrate the positive year to year reliability improvements at National Semiconductor.

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PPM/FITS by Process 

The following table lists Early Failure Rates in parts per million (PPM ) and Long Term Failure Rates in units per billion device hours (FITS) for the wafer fabrication processes.

The Early Failure Rates (EFR) were calculated as point estimate PPM based on rejects and sample size for EFR. The Long Term Failure Rates were calculated at 60% confidence using the Arrhenius equation at 0.7eV activation energy and derating the assumed stress temperature of 150°C to an application temperature of 55°C.

The data used to calculate the failure rates was obtained from OPL tests performed in the Reliability Monitoring Program; and from Reliability Qualification where applicable

These failure rates are updated quarterly with data through the end of the preceding quarter.

Period Covered: 29th Feb 2004 to 31st May 2009
Last Updated: 15th October 2009
ProcessEFR RejectEFR Sample SizePPMLTA RejectsLTA Device HoursFITSMTTF (Hours)
.350196900014250003404347640
.5014235009775004277368294
ABCD15003417500423400011201409060
ABCD150XV1038680025950002736338335
ABCD150XV2036010011554964327875145
ABCD5053640016269843461661152
ABIC0163130028280002802452721
BICMOS8214113142016775003475995205
BICMOS8B+01152007439005211083656
BIFET0128750010650004302196657
CBIC092250015150003429885386
CMOS0197150026050002739175862
CMOS70184060010890004309006723
CMOS811314055016155003458102536
CMOS8T0167100017800002505079860
CMOS917327137011030004312979261
CMOS9T021600023971522680198425
CS065238968520440200011249079519
CS0800305350028105002797458048
CS1001142117108980004254809951
CS15011512067010675004302906039
CS200*098500033750002957665465
DLM098900018100002513592442
HV7000138500014925003423500950
LB2500197800026050002520686260
LB30003366400383050011086914834
LFAST10195100026050002739175862
LMDMOS0177100024700002700869244
LS JI SLM*0800001000003628375273
P2CMOS0497350143300002556689228
PVIP05009960008550005242608584
RFCMOS020550037000010104988510
SLM04404600353250011002356520
TS060D09940007250005205720729
TS10008370009000004255377457
VIP 100128010011550004327734403
VIP III0155750012125003344050185
VIP III H/HU202366007025546199351615
VIP1+0241000027850002790251354
VIP50CLZ301755003150001289382110

Note: PPM is a point estimate based on rejects and sample size for EFR.
* - Data from previous time range 02/24/2003 - 02/27/2004

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Package Data - Reliability Monitor Plan 

The following tables list failure rate in percentage (PCT) for packages. The data used to calculate the failure percentage was obtained from ACLV, THBT and TMCL tests.

These tables are updated quarterly with data through the end of the preceding quarter.

Percentage = Rejects/Sample size * 100
Period Covered: 29th Feb 2004 to 31st May 2009
Last Updated: 15 October 2009

Autoclave
Package Rejects Sample Size PCT
BGA 1 3510 0.03
CSP 0 3789 0
CSP* 0 2880 0
LLP 0 2145 0
LLP* 0 2523 0
MDIP 1 2290 0.04
MICROSMD 0 1470 0
PLCC 0 1810 0
QFP 0 9911 0
SC70 0 2325 0
SOIC 1 15512 0.01
SOT23/TSOT 0 5977 0
SOT223 0 2540 0
SSOP/TSSOP 1 10942 0.01
TO220 0 5360 0
TO247 0 1125 0
TO252 0 2415 0
TO263 0 2460 0
* Stressed for 24hrs

 

Temperature Humidity Bias Test
Package Rejects Sample Size PCT
BGA 1 990 0.10
CSP 0 1090 0
LLP 1 1305 0.08
MDIP 0 2740 0
MICROSMD 0 270 0
PLCC 0 1990 0
QFP 0 4220 0
SC70 0 2505 0
SOIC 1 13869 0.01
SOT23/TSOT 0 6246 0
SOT223 0 2525 0
SSOP/TSSOP 0 9860 0
TO220 0 5370 0
TO247 0 1350 0
TO252 0 2505 0
TO263 0 3134 0

 

Temperature Cycle
Package Rejects Sample Size PCT
BGA 0 3947 0
CSP 0 4052 0
LLP 2 2460 0.08
MDIP 1 2470 0.04
MICROSMD 3 1450 0.21
PLCC 0 2080 0
QFP 0 10243 0
SC70 0 2415 0
SOIC 0 14988 0
SOT23/TSOT 0 6390 0
SOT223 0 2505 0
SSOP/TSSOP 0 8988 0
TO220 3 5225 0.06
TO247 0 1260 0
TO252 0 2415 0
TO263 0 2955 0

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